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地被菊新品种‘晚秋橘韵’的选育

来源：花匠小妙招时间：2025-07-02 04:28

[1]牛雅静,吕明玉,孟昕,等.地被菊新品种‘晚秋橘韵’的选育[J].北方园艺,2025,(6):158-160.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20243384]
　NIU Yajing,LYU Mingyu,MENG Xin,et al.Breeding of a New Cultivar of Chrysanthemum×morifolium‘Wanqiujuyun’[J].Northern Horticulture,2025,(6):158-160.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20243384]

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地被菊新品种‘晚秋橘韵’的选育

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 期数: 2025年6 页码: 158-160 栏目: 出版日期: 2025-03-30

Title: Breeding of a New Cultivar of Chrysanthemum×morifolium‘Wanqiujuyun’ 文章编号: 1001-0009(2025)06-0158-03 作者: 牛雅静; 吕明玉; 孟昕; 温博; 刘东焕; 张蒙蒙（北京市植物园管理处，北京市花卉园艺工程技术研究中心，植物迁地保护国家林业和草原局重点实验室，北京 100093） Author(s): NIU Yajing; LYU Mingyu; MENG Xin; WEN Bo; LIU Donghuan; ZHANG Mengmeng (China National Botanical Garden (North Garden)/Beijing Floriculture Engineering Technology Research Centre/Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Plant Ex situ Conservation，Beijing 100093) 关键词: 菊花; 托桂花型; 人工杂交; 实生选育 Keywords: Chrysanthemum; anemone flower type; artificial hybridization; seedling selection 分类号: S 682.1+1 DOI: 10.11937/bfyy.20243384 文献标志码: A 摘要: ‘晚秋橘韵’是以自育株系1802085为母本、1814156为父本，采用人工有性杂交技术选育出的托桂花型地被菊新品种。主要特异性及观赏性表现在开花过程中花色的变化，初花时为橘红色，后渐变成外轮为橙黄色，中间未开放部分为橘红色，完全开放后变成橙黄色。在北京市区10月上旬进入初花期，观赏期可持续至11月中旬。抗逆性强，株型圆整，可用于花坛、花海等景观布置。 Abstract: ‘Wanqiujuyun’ was bred by using the self-bred Chrysanthemum 1802085 as the female parent and 1814156 as the male parent，adopting artificial sexual hybridization technology，and through years of observation，expansion and application demonstration.It is a new ground cover Chrysanthemum variety of the anemone flower type.The main specificity and ornamental value are manifested in the color change of the flower during the flowering process.When the flower first blooms，it is orange-red，then gradually changes to orange-yellow on the outer ring，with the unopened part in the middle being orange-red，and finally turns orange-yellow after full opening.In the Beijing area，it enters the early flowering stage in early October and the ornamental period can last until mid-November.It has strong stress resistance and a round plant shape，and can be used for landscape arrangements such as flower beds and flower seas.

参考文献/References:

［1］陈俊愉,王彩云,赵惠恩,等.菊花起源：汉英双语［M］.合肥:安徽科学技术出版社,2012.［2］唐海强,张飞,陈发棣,等.托桂型菊花花器性状杂种优势与混合遗传分析［J］.园艺学报,2015,42(5):907-916.［3］张一驰,叶雨晴,辜源馨,等.托桂型菊花花型和花色性状遗传规律分析［J］.植物遗传资源学报,2024,25(5):790-811.［4］许兰杰,梁慧珍,余永亮,等.菊花种质综合评价体系构建及优异种质筛选［J］.北方园艺,2022(12):55-63.［5］高佳慧,毛洪玉,李可,等.耐寒地被菊景观评价体系的构建与应用［J］.北方园艺,2020(15):55-65.

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