首页分享 Unit 5 Poems Workbook Exploring poetry in China 课件

Unit 5 Poems Workbook Exploring poetry in China 课件

来源：花匠小妙招时间：2025-07-28 16:48

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EXPLORINGPOETRYINCHINA探索中国诗歌之路

step1readforinformation1.WhatarethetypicalfeaturesofclassicalChinesepoetry?2.Howismodernpoetrywritten?3.WhatthemesdidthethreeTangDynastypoetsliketowriteabout?4.WhofirstintroducedAmericanstoChinesepoetry?5.WhendidEuropeanliteraturecometoChina?6.WhoarethemostpopularEnglishRomanticpoets?7.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttranslationsofpoems?Readthetextandunderlinetheanwerstothefollowingquestions./mp/audio?t=pages/audio_detail&scene=1&__biz=Mzg5ODIyNjQxOA==&mid=2247511860&idx=8&sn=d2ef8ace483f0cb047d2b071b943565c&voice_id=Mzg5ODIyNjQxOF8yMjQ3NTExODU5&_wxindex_=0#wechat_redirect音频EXPLORINGPOETRYINCHINA探索中国诗歌之路

Poetryplayswithsounds,words,andgrammar.Thatmakespoetrydifficulttowritebutveryinterestingtoread.Poetryusescolours,feelings,experences,andimagestopaintapictureinyourmind.

InChineseclassicalpoetry,theformisveryimportant:thecorrectnumberoflinesandthenumberofcharactersineachline.Poetryoftenfollowsspecialpatternsofrhythmandrhyme.However,modernpoetsbeganorejecttraditonalformsandstructuresforpoetryinthe20thcentury.Asaresult,mostpoetrytodayswritteninfreeverse,withlinesofvaryinglength.DuringtheTangDynasty,ahighpointofclassicalChinesepoetry,poemsbyLiBai,DuFu,andWangWeibecameverypopular.Widelyknownasageniusandoftencalledthe"immortalPoet",LiBai(701-762)wrotewitharomanticstyleandhispoemscelebratedthingssuchasfriendship,nature,andwine.DuFu(712-770)isalsoknownasoneofthegreatestChinesepoets.Hehasbeencalledthe"poet-historian"andthe"Poet-Sage"byChinesecritics,andhispoemscoverarangeoftopics,withhismostfamouspoemsreflectingontheeffectsofwaronthepeople.WangWei(701-761)wasapainter,musician,andpoet,andhewaswellknownforhisloveofnatureinhispaintingsandpoetry.

OutsideofAsia,thestudyofChineselanguageinroducedtheWesttoChinesepoetry.AmericanswerefirstintroducedtoclassicalChinesepoetrybyAmericanpoetEzraPound(1885-1973).Hetranslated18classicalChinesepoems,mainlybyLiBai,intoEnglish,basedonthenotesoftheAmericanarthistorianEmestFenollosa(1853-1908).Ataboutthesametime,Chinesewritersstartedreadingmoreforeignpoetry.Fromaround1910onwards,EuropeanliteraturecametoChinawhensomefamouswritersbegantotranslatebothpoetryandnovelsintoChinese.

JustlikereadersintheWest,ChinesereadersadmireShakespeare,JohnMilton,AlexanderPopeandmanyothersfortheirfineEnglishpoetry.EnglishRomanticpoetsaregreatlylovedinChina.ThenaturepoemsbyWiliamWordsworth,OdetotheWestWindbyPercyByssheShelley,GeorgeGordonByron'sIslesofGreece,andlongpoemsbyJohnKeatshavelongbeenfavourites.ThestyleandtheatmosphereintheirpoemshaveoftenledtocompanionswithpoetssuchasDuFuandLiBai.Amongmodernpoetry,theAmericanpoetRobertfrostandhispoemsmightbethebestknown.

Today,manyChinesepeoplearebecomingmoreinterestedinreadingpoems,nomatterinwhatlanguagetheyarewritten.Translationscanbegood,butbeingabletoreadintheoriginallanguageisbest.Nomatterhowwellapoemistranslated,somethingofthespiritoftheoriginalworkislost.Besides,poemsandliteraturecanbebridgesbetweenEastandWest.Theycanhelpustounderstandeachotherbetter,orasthepoetMuDanwrote.Quietly,weembraceInaworldlitupbywords静静地，我们拥抱在用言语所能照明的世界里1.WhatarethetypicalfeaturesofclassicalChinesepoetry?Paragraph21)Theformisveryimportant;2)Thecorrectnumberoflines;3)Thenumberofcharactersineachline;4)Itfollowsspecialpatternsofrhythmandrhyme;2.Howismodernpoetrywritten?Para.2line2-31)Modernpoetsbegantorejecttraditionalformsandstructuresforpoetry;2)Mostpoetrytodayiswritteninfreeverse,withlinesofvaryinglength.3.WhatthemesdidthethreeTangDynastypoetsliketo

writeabout?Para.31)LiBailikedtowriteinaromanticstyleaboutfriendship,nature,andwine;2)DuFulikedtowriteaboutarangeoftopicssuchashistoryandtheeffectsofwar;3)WangWeilikedtowriteaboutnature.friendship黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。Whatthemedoesthepoemdisplay?nature望庐山瀑布日照香炉生紫烟，遥看瀑布挂前川。飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。Whatthemedoesthepoemdisplay?wine君不见，黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回。君不见，高堂明镜悲白发，朝如青丝暮成雪。人生得意须尽欢，莫使金樽空对月。天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来。烹羊宰牛且为乐，会须一饮三百杯。岑夫子，丹丘生，将进酒，杯莫停。与君歌一曲，请君为我倾耳听。钟鼓馔玉不足贵，但愿长醉不愿醒。古来圣贤皆寂寞，惟有饮者留其名。陈王昔时宴平乐，斗酒十千恣欢谑。主人何为言少钱，径须沽取对君酌。五花马，千金裘，呼儿将出换美酒，与尔同销万古愁。Whatthemedoesthepoemdisplay?theeffectsofwar春望国破山河在，城春草木深。感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心。烽火连三月，家书抵万金。白头搔更短，浑欲不胜簪。Whatthemedoesthepoemdisplay?loveofnature山居秋暝空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。明月松间照，清泉石上流。竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟。随意春芳歇，王孙自可留。Whatthemedoesthepoemdisplay?4.WhofirstintroducedAmericanstoChinesepoetry?Para.4line2AmericanpoetEzraPound(1885-1973).5.WhendidEuropeanliteraturecometoChina?Para4line5Fromaround1910onwards.6.WhoarethemostpopularEnglishRomanticpoets?Para.5line3WilliamWordsworthPercyByssheShelleyGeorgeGordonByron