首页分享 Psychology(心理学)isthestudyofthemindandmentalactivities.Forexamplepsychologistsareinterestedinwhysomethingsmakeyousadbutothersmakeyouhappy.Theywanttoknowwhysomepeopleare

Psychology(心理学)isthestudyofthemindandmentalactivities.Forexamplepsychologistsareinterestedinwhysomethingsmakeyousadbutothersmakeyouhappy.Theywanttoknowwhysomepeopleare

来源：花匠小妙招时间：2024-11-23 06:41

Psychology(心理学)isthestudyofthemindandmentalactivities.Forexamplepsychologistsareinterestedinwhysomethingsmakeyousadbutothersmakeyouhappy.Theywanttoknowwhysomepeopleareshybutothersarequitetalkative.Theywanttoknowwhypeopledothethingthattheydo.Theyalsotestintelligence.

Psychologistsdealwiththemindandbehaviorofpeople.Yourmindconsistsofallyourfeelingsthoughtsandideas.Itistheresultofonepartofthebraincalledthecerebrum(大脑).Yourbehavioristhewayyouactorconductyourself.Examplesofbehaviorincludeshoutingcryinglaughingandsleeping.

Severalpeoplehavebeeninstrumentalinthefieldofpsychology.WhihelmWundtsetupthefirstpsychologicallaboratoryinLeipzigGermanyin1879.IvanPavlovaRussianisnotedforhisexperimentswithdogsinwhichhestudiestheirreflexes(反射)andreactions.Around1900SigmundFreudstatedhistheorythatpeopletrytorepress(controlhide)memoriesorthoughtsthattheybelievewerenotgood.

Psychologistsshouldnotbeconfusedwithpsychiatristswhodealwithmentalillness.Theyaremedicaldoctorswhotreatpeople.

Thispassageismainlyabout__________.

A.studyingthemind

B.memoriesandpeople

C.famouspsychologists

D.thestudyofmentalillness

Wemaylearnfromthepassagethatpsychiatrists__________.

A.studyphysicalillnessonly

B.studypeople'smindandbehavior

C.arenotmedicaldoctors

D.mainlytreatmentaldisease

AccordingtothepassageSigmundFreudstatedthat__________.