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原生仙客来品种

来源：花匠小妙招时间：2024-11-08 02:52

cyclamen 仙客来

Distribution of cyclamen species: 1. C. balearicum; 2. C. repandum; 3. C. purpurascens; 4.

C. hederifolium; 5. C. rhodium; 6. C. creticum; 7. C. graecum; 8. C. coum; 9. C. colchicum;

10. C. parviflorum; C. abchasicum; 11. C. elegans; 12. C. alpinum; C. intaminatum; C. cilicium; C. mirabile; C. pseudibericum; 13. C. cyprium; 14. C. libanoticum; 15. C. persicum;

16. C. rohlfsianum; 17. C. africanum

Hardiness抗寒性

仙客来种类耐寒范围。大部分耐寒品种, 如Cyclamen purpurascens, Cyclamen

hederifolium, Cyclamen coum, 和Cyclamen cilicium,容许温度下降到−20°C（−4°F）. Cyclamen hederifolium甚至在−30°C（−22°F）长时间严寒也能活下来。其他, 如Cyclamen repandum, 生存温度下降到−14°C（7°F），但不能低于这个温度长时间严寒。其他, 如Cyclamen graecum, 耐霜冻低−4°C（25°F）几小时。其他, 如Cyclamen africanum, Cyclamen persicum,和Cyclamen rohlfsianum, 只能容忍轻度和短暂的严寒。

Winter and spring[edit]冬春花

Cyclamen abchasicum Cyclamen alpinum Cyclamen balearicum Cyclamen coum

Cyclamen coum subsp. caucasicum Cyclamen creticum

Cyclamen elegans Cyclamen libanoticum

Cyclamen parviflorum Cyclamen persicum

Cyclamen pseudibericum Cyclamen rhodium

Cyclamen repandum

Summer and autumn[edit]夏秋花

Cyclamen africanum Cyclamen cilicium Cyclamen colchicum Cyclamen cyprium

Cyclamen graecum Cyclamen intaminatum

Cyclamen hederifolium Cyclamen mirabile Cyclamen purpurascens Cyclamen rohlfsianum Cyclamen africanum

Cyclamen abchasicum

Cyclamen alpinum

Cyclamen balearicum

Cyclamen cilicium

Cyclamen colchicum

Cyclamen confusum

Cyclamen coum

Cyclamen creticum

Cyclamen cyprium

Cyclamen elegans

Cyclamen graecum

Cyclamen hederifolium

Cyclamen intaminatum

Cyclamen libanoticum

Cyclamen mirabile

Cyclamen parviflorum

Cyclamen persicum

Cyclamen pseudibericum

Cyclamen purpurascens

Cyclamen repandum

Cyclamen rhodium

Cyclamen rohlfsianum

Cyclamen somalense

1 Subgenus Cyclamen

1.1 Series Cyclamen

1.2 Series Purpurascens

1.3 Series Persicum

2 Subgenus Gyrophoebe

2.1 Series Cilicium

2.2 Series Pubipedia

3 Subgenus Psilanthum

4 Subgenus Corticata

1.Subgenus Cyclamen[edit]亚属

1.1Series Cyclamen[edit]系列Species in the Cyclamen hederifolium group have flowers with auricles, leaves usually with angles, and tubers with roots from the top and sides.在地中海仙客来群物种花叶耳，叶通常具

角，并从顶部和两侧的根块茎。

Cyclamen hederifolium= Cyclamen neapolitanum

Cyclamen hederifolium var. hederifolium

Cyclamen hederifolium var. crassifolium

Cyclamen confusum= Cyclamen hederifolium var. confusum

Cyclamen africanum

1.2Series Purpurascens[edit]系列Species in the Cyclamen purpurascens group have flowers with slight or no auricles and round or heart-shaped leaves.在仙客来紫组品种有花有轻微或无叶耳和圆形或心形的叶子。

Cyclamen purpurascens = Cyclamen europaeum

Cyclamen colchicum

1.3Series Persicum[edit]系列Species in the Cyclamen persicum group have toothed leaves and flowers with or without auricles.在仙客来群物种有锯齿的叶子和花，有或无叶耳。

Cyclamen persicum

Cyclamen somalense [10]

Cyclamen graecum

Cyclamen rohlfsianum

2.Subgenus Gyrophoebe[edit]亚属

2.1Series Cilicium[edit]系列Species of the Cyclamen cilicium group have small leaves sometimes scalloped or toothed and small tubers rooting from the bottom.小花仙客来组的物种有小叶子有时扇形或齿和小薯