首页分享野生稻主要抗病虫基因的发掘与利用研究概况==国家水稻数据中心文献数据库

野生稻主要抗病虫基因的发掘与利用研究概况==国家水稻数据中心文献数据库

来源：花匠小妙招时间：2026-03-17 15:06

野生稻主要抗病虫基因的发掘与利用研究概况

周起先, 姜明松, 陈峰, 朱文银, 朱其松, 徐建第山东农业科学, 2013, 45(12): 112-116,122 追溯原文......本站官方QQ群：62473826野生稻; 抗性基因; 育种改良

野生稻是现代栽培水稻的野生近缘种，在向栽培稻驯化的过程中，约有1/3的等位基因和1/2的基因型丢失，其中包括大量的抗病、抗虫等有利基因。本文综述了近年来野生稻主要病虫害抗性基因的发掘定位及在水稻育种中利用的研究进展。

Research Status of Exploration and Utilization of Main Disease-and Insect-Resistant Genes in Wild Rice

Zhou Qixian, Jiang Mingsong, Chen Feng, Zhu Wenyin, Zhu Qisong, Xu JiandiWild rice; Resistance gene; Breeding improvement

Wild rice species are wild relatives of cultivated rice. About 1/3 alleles and 1/2 genotypes of wild rice had been lost during the domestication process to cultivated rice, including a large amount of favorable genes such as disease- and insect-resistant genes. The exploration and location of main disease- and insect-resistant genes in wild rice and their utilization in rice breeding were summarized in this paper.