首页分享【成分】柠檬草精油

【成分】柠檬草精油

来源：花匠小妙招时间：2026-02-22 23:04

lemongrass柠檬草cymbopogon flexuosus

化学成分chemical composition(o):

单萜烯monoterpene:

樟烯(camphene,1.05%),右旋-柠檬烯(dextro-limonene,0.59%),顺式-罗勒烯(cis-beta-ocimene,0.41%),反式-罗勒烯(trans-ocimene,0.24%),α-蒎烯(alpha-pinene,0.2%),月桂烯(myrcene,0.14%),三环烯(tricyclene,0.13%),异-松油烯(terpinolene,0.08%),

倍半萜烯sesquiterpene:

石竹烯(beta-caryophyllene,1.21%),α-杜松烯(alpha-cadinene,0.02%),γ-杜松烯(gamma-cadinene,0.9%),δ-杜松烯(delta-cadinene,0.14%),大根老鹳草烯-D(germacrene-D,0.18%),蛇麻烯(humulene,0.13%),反式-γ-没药烯(trans-gamma-bisabolene,0.12%),β-榄香烯(beta-elemene,0.07%),异-喇叭烯(isoledene,0.04%),α-依兰烯(alpha-ylangene,0.03%),δ-紫穗槐烯(delta-amorphene,0.03%),α-古巴烯(alpha-copaene,0.02%),

单萜醇monoterpenoid alcohol:

香叶醇(geraniol,5.37%),芳樟醇(linalool,1.13%),反式-金花醇(trans-chrysanthemol,0.18%),香茅醇(citronellol,0.14%),松油醇(alpha-terpineol,0.14%),龙脑(borneol,0.14%),松油烯-4-醇(terpinen-4-ol,0.05%),

倍半萜醇sesquiterpinol:

表-荜澄茄醇(epi-cubebol,0.06%),榄香醇(elemol,0.03%),

脂肪族酮aliphatic ketone:

甲基-庚酮(methylheptenone,1.51%),2-壬酮(2-nonanone,1.1%),2-十一酮(2-undecanone,0.02%),4-庚酮(4-heptanone,0.02%),

单萜醛monoterpenoid aldehyde:

香叶醛(geranial,44.68%),橙花醛(neral,33.08%),顺式-异-柠檬醛(cis-isocitral,0.82%),反式-异-柠檬醛(trans-isocitral,1.36%),环-光-柠檬醛-a(epiphotocitral-a,0.1%),外-异-柠檬醛(exo-isocitral,0.07%),β-环-柠檬醛(beta-cyclocitral,0.05%),香茅醛(citronellal,0.24%),反式-菊醛(trans-chrysanthemal,0.18%),

脂肪族醛aliphaticaldehyde:

癸醛(decanal,0.19%),辛醛(octanal,0.11%),十二醛(dodecanal,0.02%),

萜烯酯terpenoid ester:

甲酸-香叶酯(geranyl formate,0.04%),乙酸-香叶酯(geranyl acetate,2.65%),丁酸-香叶酯(geranyl butyrate,0.13%),

内酯lactone:呋喃furane:

玫瑰-呋喃-环-氧化物(rosefuran epoxide,0.07%),玫瑰-呋喃(rosefuran,0.06%),紫苏烯(perillene,0.05%),

醚ether:

异-丁香酚(iso-eugenol,0.27%),

氧化物oxide:

石竹烯-氧化物(caryophyllene oxide,0.17%),反式-香芹酮-氧化物(trans-carvone oxide,0.1%),脱羟基-反式-芳樟醇-氧化物(dehydroxy-trans-linalool oxide,0.04%),α-蒎烯-氧化物(alpha-pinene oxide,0.08%),

精油原理：柠檬草精油新鲜的气味类似于柠檬，主要的化学成分是柠檬醛（橙花醛和香叶醛都是柠檬醛），含量高达80%。醛类气味强烈，对于神经有安抚和激励双重作用。抗菌性特性强，可以调节免疫系统。还有降血压、扩张血管、促进消化液分泌、消除胀气、增强肌肉关节骨骼能力的特性。柠檬草对于人体的肌肉关节骨骼系统、神经系统、消化系统、免疫系统都有益处。