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月季花形态建成及花期调控的研究进展

来源：花匠小妙招时间：2025-06-28 11:10

摘要：

月季具有极高的观赏价值和经济价值。花朵是观赏植物的重要经济器官，开花时间和花朵形状对生产和应用有着极其重要的意义。作为少有的能够连续开花的木本花卉，月季的花期调控和花形态建成具有研究重要意义。从成花调控途径、花芽分化、花形态建成以及花期调控途径4个方面综述了近年的研究进展，以期为观赏作物花发育、花期调控和花型修饰提供参考，对生产实践进行指导。

关键词: 月季, 花期调控, 花芽分化, 花形态建成

Abstract:

Rose has great ornamental value and economic value. Flowers is one of the important economic ornamental organs， flowering time and flower shape on the production and application have very important significance. As one of the few woody flowers continuous blooming， the research of rose flowering regulation and flower formation is of great significance. This article summarized the research progress from the flowering regulation pathway， flower bud differentiation， morphogenesis， and flowering regulation approach in recent years， hoping for ornamental flower crop development， flowering regulation and providing reference for design modification.

Key words: rose, flowering regulation, flower bud differentiation, flower morphogenesis

中图分类号:

S68

引用本文

熊智颖, 于蕊, 胡子祎, 张玉满, 刘青林. 月季花形态建成及花期调控的研究进展[J]. 中国农业科技导报, 2023, 25(2): 68-75.

Zhiying XIONG, Rui YU, Ziyi HU, Yuman ZHANG, Qinglin LIU. Research Progress on Flowering Regulation and Flower Morphogenesis of Rose[J]. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 2023, 25(2): 68-75.

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链接本文:https://www.nkdb.net/CN/10.13304/j.nykjdb.2022.0098

https://www.nkdb.net/CN/Y2023/V25/I2/68