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将红毛丹果皮中的纤维素微纤维和鞣花丹素与明胶结合,生产出协同增效的生物

来源:花匠小妙招 时间:2025-05-21 01:28

引用次数: 0

摘要

对生物基材料的可再生和环保型原材料的追求是一个不断增长的领域。本研究利用从红毛丹皮废弃物中提取的鞣花丹宁和纤维素微纤维与明胶一起开发具有生态意识的水凝胶。以两种重量比(0.5:1 至 1:1)配制纤维素/明胶水凝胶,并研究了明胶对化学成分和流变学的影响。富含鞣花丹宁提取物的功能化复合水凝胶的抗压强度显著提高了 14 倍。从红毛丹果皮废弃物中提取的水凝胶具有生物相容性,可用于药物输送系统和伤口敷料等生物医学应用。这表明它可能为可持续材料科学提供重要价值,尽管具体应用还有待测试。

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摘要图片

Integrating Cellulose Microfibrils and Ellagitannins from Rambutan Peel with Gelatin for Production of Synergistic Biobased Hydrogels

The pursuit of renewable and eco-friendly raw materials for biobased materials is a growing field. This study utilized ellagitannin and cellulose microfibrils derived from rambutan peel waste alongside gelatin to develop eco-conscious hydrogels. The cellulose/gelatin hydrogels were formulated in two weight ratios (0.5:1 to 1:1), and the influence of gelatin on the chemical composition and rheology was studied. Composite hydrogels, functionalized with an ellagitannin-rich extract, exhibited a remarkable enhancement of up to 14-fold in compressive strength. The hydrogels also demonstrated antimicrobial properties, reducing the Staphylococcus aureus colony count within 24 h. The hydrogel, derived from rambutan peel waste, is biocompatible and could potentially be explored for biomedical applications such as drug delivery systems, and wound dressings. This suggests that it might offer significant value for sustainable materials science, although specific applications have yet to be tested.

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来源期刊

Biomacromolecules

CiteScore

10.60

自引率

4.80%

发文量

417

审稿时长

1.6 months

期刊介绍: Biomacromolecules is a leading forum for the dissemination of cutting-edge research at the interface of polymer science and biology. Submissions to Biomacromolecules should contain strong elements of innovation in terms of macromolecular design, synthesis and characterization, or in the application of polymer materials to biology and medicine. Topics covered by Biomacromolecules include, but are not exclusively limited to: sustainable polymers, polymers based on natural and renewable resources, degradable polymers, polymer conjugates, polymeric drugs, polymers in biocatalysis, biomacromolecular assembly, biomimetic polymers, polymer-biomineral hybrids, biomimetic-polymer processing, polymer recycling, bioactive polymer surfaces, original polymer design for biomedical applications such as immunotherapy, drug delivery, gene delivery, antimicrobial applications, diagnostic imaging and biosensing, polymers in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, polymeric scaffolds and hydrogels for cell culture and delivery.

期刊最新文献

Compositional Control of Stereocomplexed Hydrogel Microparticle Network Formation and Physical Properties. Enhanced Near-Infrared Light-Mediated Hydrogel Curing Using Photoinitiator Integrated Upconversion Particles as Nano Initiator for 3D Bioprinting. Intracellular Nanodelivery of DNA with Enzyme-Degradable and pH-Responsive Peptide Dendrons. Effect of Poly(l-serine) Additives with Different Primary Structures on the Mechanical Properties of Poly(vinyl alcohol) Films. Heterotypic Droplet Formation by Pro-Inflammatory S100A9 and Neurodegenerative Disease-Related α-Synuclein.

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