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绿色供应链管理激励清洁技术创新了吗?——基于身份识别与分类检验的实证分析

来源:花匠小妙招 时间:2025-05-17 01:59

摘要:

绿色供应链管理能否激励清洁技术创新,且不同身份企业在此方面是否存在清洁技术创新差异,现有文献对此尚未形成系统性研究成果。有鉴于此,选取中国市场147个本土企业和343个外资企业面板数据,深入考察在中国同一市场环境中不同身份企业绿色供应链管理的清洁技术创新效应差异性问题,结果发现:(1)绿色供应链管理对本土企业与外资企业的清洁技术创新激励效应呈现非对等性,外部制度距离和内部管理维度差异是造成这一效应差异的原因。(2)外资企业内部绿色供应链管理的清洁技术创新效应存在异质性,其中劳动密集型、清洁生产型与外商独资企业绿色供应链管理的清洁技术创新效应更强。由此可见,政策干预应关注企业绿色供应链管理对环境干预的敏感度。

关键词: 绿色供应链管理, 清洁技术创新, 制度距离, 行业差异, 企业运营方式

Abstract:

On the issues such as whether green supply chain management can stimulate clean technology innovation, and whether there are differences in green technology innovation among enterprises with different identities, the existing literature has not yet formed systematic research results. The panel data of 147 local companies and 343 foreign-funded companies in Chinese market are selected to investigate in depth the differences in the clean technology innovation effects of green supply chain management for companies with different identities in the same market environment in China. It shows that green supply chain management presents non-equivalence in the incentive effect of clean technology innovation between local enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises. The difference in external institutional distance and internal dimensions is the reason for the difference in green supply chain management effects. The clean technology innovation effect of the internal green supply chain management of foreign-funded enterprises shows obvious heterogeneity, and the clean technology innovation incentive effect of the labor-intensive, clean production type and the green supply chain management of wholly foreign-owned enterprises is stronger. For this reason, government policy intervention shall pay attention to the sensitivity of corporate green supply chain management to environmental intervention.

Key words: green supply chain Management, clean technology innovation, institutional distance, industry differences, enterprises’ operating methods

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