鸭跖草的显微鉴别研究
鸭跖草的显微鉴别研究
作者:
洪稳稳,周良云,谢若男,刘守金,周建理洪稳稳,周良云,谢若男,刘守金,周建理
1.安徽中医药大学药学院,安徽 合肥 230012;2.广东药科大学中药学院,广东 广州 300193;3.安徽中医药大学第二附属医院,安徽 合肥 230061
在知网中查找
在百度中查找
在本站中查找
Microscopic Identification of Commelina communis
Author:
1. School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui Hefei 230012, China; 2.School of Chinese Materia Medica,Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,Guangdong Guangzhou 300193, China; 3. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui Hefei 230061, China
在知网中查找
在百度中查找
在本站中查找
摘要:
目的 对鸭跖草药材的微观组织形态进行研究,为鸭趾草的显微鉴别提供依据。方法 对药材徒手切片并进行显微制片,利用光学显微镜对其进行微观特征观察,并拍摄图片。结果 鸭跖草茎横切面表皮细胞一列,偶尔可见非腺毛,内侧有3~4层厚角组织,维管束纤维连续排列成环,维管束间断排列,茎中部薄壁组织中还具散在维管束。叶横切面上下表皮细胞大小不一,维管束鞘细胞两层,栅状细胞一列,上下表面可见两种类型的非腺毛,叶肉细胞含草酸钙针晶、棱晶、方晶。总苞片表面密被短硬毛。结论 本研究结果鸭跖草显微特征进行了补充,为鸭跖草药材的相关鉴别标准提供了参考。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the microscopic histomorphology of the medicinal material Commelina communis, and to provide a reference for the microscopic identification of Commelina communis. Methods Freehand sectioning and microscopic slide preparation were performed for the medicinal material, and a light microscope was used to observe its microscopic characteristics and take photos. Results The epidermal cells on the cross section of the stem of Commelina communis were arranged in a row, with non-glandular hairs occasionally and 3-4 layers of collenchyma tissue on the medial side; vascular bundle fibers were arranged in a ring, and vascular bundles were arranged intermittently, with scattered vascular bundles in the parenchyma of the middle stem. The upper and lower epidermal cells in the cross section of the leaf had different sizes, and there are two layers of bundle sheath cells and a row of palisade cells; two types of non-glandular hairs were observed on the upper and lower surfaces of the leaf, and the mesophyll cells contained the needle crystal, prismatic crystal, and square crystal of calcium oxalate. The surface of the involucre was densely covered with short bristles. Conclusion The results of this study supplement the microscopic characteristics of Commelina communis and provides a reference for the identification criteria for Commelina communis.
引用本文洪稳稳,周良云,谢若男,刘守金,周建理.鸭跖草的显微鉴别研究[J].安徽中医药大学学报,2021,40(2):82-84
复制
文章指标 点击次数:975 下载次数: 2746 历史 在线发布日期: 2021-04-14相关知识
鸭跖草的显微鉴别研究
紫鸭跖草的性状和显微鉴别
红子仔和双花蟛蜞菊的显微鉴别 期刊界 All Journals 搜尽天下杂志 传播学术成果 专业期刊搜索 期刊信息化 学术搜索
药材显微鉴别数据库
冬凌草性状及显微鉴别.doc
105种常用药用植物果实、种子性状与显微鉴别特征研究
金盏菊的性状及显微鉴别
乌苏里瓦韦的性状及显微鉴别
七种常用花类生药花粉粒的显微鉴别
玫瑰花品种的显微鉴别及质量研究
网址: 鸭跖草的显微鉴别研究 https://www.huajiangbk.com/newsview1947672.html
上一篇: 叶表皮微形态概述和术语解释 |
下一篇: 名木古树复壮——刻不容缓! |
推荐分享

- 1君子兰什么品种最名贵 十大名 4012
- 2世界上最名贵的10种兰花图片 3364
- 3花圈挽联怎么写? 3286
- 4迷信说家里不能放假花 家里摆 1878
- 5香山红叶什么时候红 1493
- 6花的意思,花的解释,花的拼音 1210
- 7教师节送什么花最合适 1167
- 8勿忘我花图片 1103
- 9橄榄枝的象征意义 1093
- 10洛阳的市花 1039