草坪、牧草草种中、英、拉丁文对照表

中 文 名（别名）

英 文 名

拉 丁 名

禾

本

科

草地早熟禾

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis L.

粗茎早熟禾

Rough Bluegrass

Poa trivialis L.

加拿大早熟禾

Canada Bluegrass

Poa compressa L.

高羊茅

Lofty Fescuegrass

Festuca elata Keng

紫羊茅

Red Fescuegrasss

Festuca rubra L.

硬羊茅

Hard Sheep-fescuegrass

Festuca ovina var. duriuscula

苇状羊茅

Tall (Reed) Fescue

Festuca arundinacea Schreb.

细羊茅

Hair Fescuegrass

Festuca tenuifolia Sibth.

羊茅(酥油草)

Sheep Fescuegrass

Festuca ovina L.

丘陵紫羊茅

Chewing Fescue

Festuca rubra subsp commutata

细茎紫羊茅

Slend Red Fescue

Festuca rubsp trichophylla

多年生黑麦草

Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne L.

一年生黑麦草

Italian Ryegrass

Lolium multiflorum Lam.

细弱剪股颖

Colonial Bentgrass

Agrostis tenuis Sibth.

柔毛剪股颖

Woolly Bentgrass

Agrostis eriolepis Keng

匍匐剪股颖

Stolon-bearing Bentgrass

Agrostis stolonifera Linn.

狗牙根

Bermudagrass

Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.

猫尾草

Timothy

Phleum pratense Linn.

结缕草

Japanese (Korean) Lawngrass

Zoysia japonica Steud.

假俭草

Common Centipedegrass

Eremochloa ophiuroides Hack.

弯叶画眉草

Weeping Lovegrass

Eragrostis curvula Nees

扁穗冰草

Crested Wheatgrass

Agropyron cristatum

细茎冰草

Slender Wheatgrass

Elymus trachycaulum

无芒雀麦

Smooth Brome

Bromus inermis Leyss.

草地雀麦

Meadow Brome

Bromus riparius

披碱草

Dahurian Wildrye

Elymus dahuricus Turcz.

粗穗披碱草

Drooping Wildryegrass

Elymus nulticaulis Griseb.

沙生冰草

Desert Wheatgrass

Agropyron desertorum Schult.

中间冰草

Intermediate Wheatgrass

Thinopyrum intermedium

毛冰草

Pubescent Wheatgrass

Thinopyrum trichophorum

河边冰草

Streambank Wheatgrass

Elymus lanceolatus

高冰草

Tall Wheatgrass

Thinopyrum ponticum

鸭茅

Orchardgrass

Dactylis glomerata L.

苏丹草

Sudangrass

Sorghum sudanense Stapf

碱茅

Weeping Alkaligrass

Puccinellia distans (L.) Parl.

野牛草

Common Buffalograss

Buchloe dactyloides (Nutt.)

巴哈雀稗(百喜草)

Bahiagrass

Paspalum notatum Flugge.

豆

科

紫花苜蓿

Alfalfa(Lucerne)

Medicago sativa Linn.

马蹄金

Creeping Dichondra

Dichondra repens Forst.

白三叶

White (Dutch) Clover

Trifolium repens Linn.

杂三叶

Alsike Clover

Trifolium hybridum Linn.

红三叶

Red (Purple) Clover

Trifolium pratense Linn.

百脉根

Birdsfoot Trefoil (Deervetch)

Lotus corniculatus Linn.

柠条

Korshinsk Peashrub

Caragana korshinskii Kom.

沙打旺

Erect Milkvetch

Astragalus adsurgen Pall.

草木樨

Yellow Sweetclover

Melilotus officinalis Desr.

草木樨状黄芪

Sweetclover-like Milkvetch

Astragalus melilotoides Pall.

紫穗槐

Indigobush Amorpha

Amorpha fruticosa Linn.

沙蒿

Desert Wormwood

Artemisia desertorum Spreng.

羊柴

Hedysarum laeve

花棒

Slenderbranch Sweetvetch

Hedysarum scoparium Fisch.

二色胡枝子

Bicolor Bush Clover

Lespedeza bicolor Turcz

红豆草

 Commom Sainfoin

Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.

小冠花

Boxleaf Coronilla

Coronilla buxifolia Hance

杂

类

草

多花木蓝

Pinkflower Indigo

Indigofera amblyantha Craib

杂交酸模

Romax

苦荬菜

Field Sowthistle

Sonchus arvensis L.

籽粒苋

Prince’s Feather

Amaranthus hypochondriacus L.

菊苣

Common Chicory

Cichorium intybus L.

饲料玉米

Forage maize

Zea may L.CV

马蔺

Indian Kalimeris

Kalimeris indica

串叶松香草

Cup Plont

Silphium perfoliatum L.

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