首页分享红杆软脚铁皮石斛是什么意思，请问石斛软杆红脚和青皮哪个好？

红杆软脚铁皮石斛是什么意思，请问石斛软杆红脚和青皮哪个好？

来源：花匠小妙招时间：2025-01-06 15:36

红杆软脚铁皮石斛是什么意思，请问石斛软杆红脚和青皮哪个好？

综合百科最后更新：2025-01-06 13:49:10 拈花随风录发布：4年前 6万阅读

最近有很多热心网友都十分关心红杆软脚铁皮石斛是什么意思，请问石斛软杆红脚和青皮哪个好？这个问题。还有一部分人想了解石斛软杆红脚和青皮哪个好。对此，绿润百科小编「拈花随风录」收集了相关的教程，希望能给你带来帮助。

红杆软脚铁皮石斛是什么意思

红杆软脚铁皮石斛是一种名贵的中药材，在民间，被誉为“救命仙草”药界的“大熊猫”。由于新鲜铁皮石斛不宜保存，鲜药由于其汁多鲜嫩，容易腐烂变质，特别是霉雨季节，更不易保存，因此在大多数中药店和医院中药房中很少配有鲜类药材。

1、形态特征：

兰科草本植物，茎直立，圆柱形，长9到35厘米，粗2到4毫米，不分枝，具多节，常在中部以上互生3到5枚叶；叶二列，纸质，长圆状披针形，先端钝并且多少钩转，基部下延为抱茎的鞘，边缘和中肋常带淡紫色；叶鞘常具紫斑，老时其上缘与茎松离而张开，并且与节留下1个环状铁青的间隙。

2、医学功效：

新鲜铁皮石斛主要用于小儿发热、目赤肿痛，虚火牙痛。

能改善心肌营养，疏通心脑血管，降低心火。

铁皮石斛有较好的利胆作用，是治疗各种肝胆病的要药，可用于治疗肝炎、胆囊炎、胆结石等肝胆疾病。

对防治老年白内障和保护少儿视力有明显效果。

石斛软杆红脚和青皮哪个好

问：我最近在网上看到了关于石斛软杆红脚和青皮的争议。想请问一下，这两种石斛有什么区别？哪种更好？

答：石斛是中国传统名贵药材，被广泛应用于中医领域。石斛软杆红脚和青皮都是常见的石斛品种。

石斛软杆红脚：又称“龙牙斛”，是石斛中的上品，体态纤细，颜色通体红色，质地细嫩。其味苦甘微寒，有补髓益髓、滋阴清热的功效。主要产于云南、贵州、广西等地。

青皮：又称“云南石斛”，是一种新品种石斛，体态略粗，颜色通体绿色，质地坚实。其味苦甘寒，有清热解毒、利尿消肿的功效。主要产于云南。

对于哪种更好，需要根据使用者的需求和病情而定。一般来说，石斛软杆红脚适用于身体虚弱、肺热咳嗽、口干舌燥等证候；而青皮则更适用于痰湿滞留、水肿等症状。

【英文介绍/For English】：

Dendrobium candidum with red stem and soft feet is a precious Chinese medicinal material. It is known as the "giant panda" in the medicine world of "life-saving fairy grass" among the people. Since fresh Dendrobium candidum is not suitable for preservation, and fresh medicine is easy to rot and deteriorate due to its juicy and tender, especially in the mildew rain season, it is even more difficult to preserve, so fresh medicinal materials are rarely provided in most traditional Chinese medicine stores and traditional Chinese medicine pharmacies in hospitals.

1. Morphological characteristics:

Orchidaceae herbaceous plant, stem erect, cylindrical, 9 to 35 cm long, 2 to 4 mm thick, unbranched, multi-noded, often with 3 to 5 alternate leaves above the middle; the leaves are two rows, papery, oblong lanceolate, apex blunt and somewhat hooked, base extending downwards into a sheath covering the stem, edges and middle ribs often tinged with lavender; leaf sheaths often have purple spots, and when old, its upper edge is loose from the stem and opens, and is in contact with the stem A ring-shaped livid gap is left at the node.

2. Medical efficacy:

Fresh Dendrobium candidum is mainly used for children with fever, conjunctival congestion, swelling and pain, asthenia fire and toothache.

Can improve myocardial nutrition, dredge cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, reduce heart fire.

Dendrobium officinale has a good choleretic effect and is an important medicine for treating various liver and gallbladder diseases. It can be used to treat liver and gallbladder diseases such as hepatitis, cholecystitis, and gallstones.

It has obvious effects on preventing and treating senile cataract and protecting children's eyesight.

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