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单子叶植物花器官发育的分子机制及修正的ABC模型

来源：花匠小妙招时间：2024-09-14 15:30

中国细胞生物学学报 Chinese Journal of Cell Biology 2013, 35(4): 526–535 单子叶植物花器官发育的分子机制及修正的ABC模型 , , , 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 1 李洪有王婵李丽林赵瑞 * 王永勤 * 1 ( 北京市农林科学院蔬菜研究中心/农业部华北地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室, 北京 100097; 2沈阳农业大学园艺学院, 沈阳 110161; 3 山西大学生命科学学院, 太原 030005) 摘要大多数单子叶植物都与人类生活密切相关, 其花器官发育的好坏不仅直接关系到它们的种族延续, 而且对粮食作物和园艺作物的生产具有重要影响。该文综述了在主要单子叶粮食作物和观赏园艺作物中花器官发育分子机制的研究进展, 分析了基于对双子模式植物的研究所建立起来的花器官发育模型在单子叶植物中的保守性及其多样性, 并提出了适当的见解以及对今后研究的展望。关键词单子叶植物; 花发育模型; 修正ABC模型; 保守性; 多样性; 进展 The Conservative Property of Flower Development Model and Modified ABC Model in Monocotyledons Li Hongyou1,2, Wang Chan1,3, Li Lilin1,2, Zhao Rui2 *, Wang Yongqin1* 1 ( Beijing Vegetable Research Center, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences/Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops(North China), Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100097, China ; 2 College of Horticulture, 3 Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China; School of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030005, China) Abstract Most monocotyledous are closely related to people’s daily life. Their flower organs development are good or not directly influence their race continue, but also have an important impact on grain and horticultural crops produce. The present review focuses on the advance of flower development model in the main endogen food crops and horticultural crops, analysis the