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中国节——七夕节

来源:花匠小妙招 时间:2024-12-02 11:52

七夕节,又称七巧节、七姐节、女儿节、乞巧节、七娘会、七夕祭、牛公牛婆日、巧夕等,是中国民间的传统节日。七夕节由星宿崇拜演化而来,为传统意义上的七姐诞,因拜祭“七姐”活动在七月七晩上举行,故名“七夕”。

那么,随着科学技术的发展,我们的生活也变得更加便捷,各种通讯交通工具让我们觉得距离不再是问题。

我们一起来看一下,从过去到现在,

我们大家的“七夕”印象~

I LOVE YOU

点击边框调出视频工具条

视频出自《中国日报网》

下面我们来一一看一下如何介绍七夕文化~

快来一起探索吧!

What is Qixi?

The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is Qixi, widely regarded as China's Valentine's Day.

农历七月初七是七夕节。七夕节被普遍认为是中国的情人节。

词链儿:

the seventh day of the seventh lunar month

七月初七

❓那么,如何表达农历时间?

大家可以在评论区留言自己的农历生日

What is the origin of the festival?

The youngest daughter of the Jade Emperor (the ruler of the world in legend), the Weaver Girl was a fairy who weaved rosy clouds in the sky.

玉帝(神话传说中天地的主宰)的小女儿织女,是在天上纺织彩霞的仙女。

She became tired of the boring immortal life and decided to descend to the mortal world. She met and fell in love with a cowherd.

她厌倦了乏味的神仙生活,私自来到人间,与凡人牛郎相恋。

The Jade Emperor strongly objected to the couple's union and forcibly separated them by the Milky Way leaving them torn apart by the galaxy and only allowing them to meet once a year.

玉帝得知后震怒,强行拆散了这对夫妻,让他们分居银河两边,只允许他们一年见一次面。

I LOVE YOU

神话人与物:

玉帝 the Jade Emperor

织女 the Weaver Girl

牛郎 cowherd

银河 the Milky Way

英文释义:the pale white band of stars that can be seen across the sky at night

the Galaxy ( also the ˌMilky ˈWay )

the system of stars that contains our sun and its planets, seen as a bright band in the night sky

银河;银河系

词链儿:

become/be tired of XX

对XX感到厌烦

例句:

Because I'm tired of hidingand tired of lyingby omission.

因为我厌倦了躲藏,我厌倦了用回避而撒谎

immortal life

神仙生活/长生不死

例句:

I was not to be assured immortal life.

我不能保证长生不死

descend to sth

to do sth that makes people stop respecting you

降低身分去做;竟做出;堕落到…地步

例句:

They descended to the level of personal insults.

他们竟卑鄙到进行人身侮辱的地步

mortal world 凡人世界

mortal life 凡人生活

例句:

But I was willing to embrace mortal lifeagain, before chasing immortality.

但我愿意重新享受凡人的生活,然后再去追求长生不死。

fall in love with XX

爱上XX

例句:

I fell in love with itinstantlyand continued with ballet dancing for about ten years.

接触到芭蕾舞那一刻我就爱上了它,然后坚持了下去,跳了有十年左右。

tear apart

拆散/使心碎

1⃣️to separate people who are in a close relationship with each other 拆散

例句:

Nothing cantear us apart!

任何人或事都不能将我们分离

2⃣️ to make someone feel extremely unhappy or upset 使心碎

例句:

Seeing her so upset really tore him apart.

看到如此伤心的她,他的心都要碎了

once a year 一年一度

例句:

Why can the lovers only meet once a year?

为什么这对恋人一年只能见面一次

如何表达一年两次,两年一次?

What is the exchange?

On the brighter side, the tragedy of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl could not happen in modern China.

如今牛郎织女一年一会的凄美故事在现代中国已经不再上演。

With the development of high-speed railways, lovebirds no longer have any difficulty reuniting even if they are many miles apart.

高速列车的发展让恋人们即便相隔遥远也不再一面难求。

The convenience and efficiency of modern travel have shortened the "galactic distance" between couples.

便捷高效的现代交通缩短了情侣们之间的“银河”距离。

词链儿:

on the bright side 好的一方面

例句:

Well, there is a bright side. You want to hear about it?

这个,其实也没那麽糟啦。要让我解释一下吗?

But on the bright side, Grandma is retired, so she probably didn't have anything planned for today anyway.

不过,从好的方面来说,奶奶已经退休了,说不定她赋闲在家今天刚好找不到事干呢。

shorten the distance between...

缩短……之间的距离

例句:

I want to shorten the distance between us.

我想缩短我们之间的距离

in Morden China 在当代中国

loverbirds 恋人

What will people do on this special day?

On Qixi, more and more young people are going on dates and exchanging gifts to express their affection. This in turn gave rise to a unique Qixi economy.

每到七夕这天,越来越多的年轻人在一起约会、送礼表达爱意,形成独有的七夕经济。

Long queues are also often formed at the gate of the Civil Affairs Bureau where couples rush to register for marriage when love is in the air.

民政局的门口也会早早排起长队。很多情侣赶在这一天办理结婚登记手续,在甜蜜的节日氛围中祈求爱情地久天长。

I LOVE YOU

词链儿:

go on dates 约会

例句:

Maybe you justdon't want to go on dates with me.

也许你只是不想和我约会

express one's affection 表达爱意

例句:

We don’t need words to express our affectionfor each other.

我们不需要任何语言来表达对彼此的爱意

in turn 相应地,转而

例句:

Increased production will, in turn, lead to increased profits.

增加生产会继而增加利润。

give rise to 引发,导致

例句:

Internet access has proven so popular that it has given rise to a new kind of social epidemic, Internet addiction.

互联网的大行其道导致了一种新的社会流行病,那就是网瘾。

the civil Affairs Bureau 民政局

What would you say to the one you love?

I LOVE YOU

The distance could not stop my love for you.

遥远的距离不能阻止我和你对爱情的坚持。

This is because Qixi carries with it a symbolic meaning, choose your own love and remain faithful for life.

因为其良好的寓意:婚姻自主、忠贞不渝。

七夕故事通

下面是关于七夕节的双语故事,大家感兴趣的话可以再来看一下哦~

I LOVE YOU

The legend has been handed down for nearly 2 millennia. The story has been recorded as far back as the Jin Dynasty (256-420 AD). Poets composed hundreds of verses on the love story and many types of Chinese opera tell the story.

The Chinese people believe that the star Vega (织女星), east of the Milky Way, is Zhi Nu and, at the constellation of Aquila (天鹰座), on the western side of the Milky Way, Niu Lang waits for his wife.

Zhi Nu was said to be the youngest of seven daughters of the Queen of Heaven. With her sisters, she worked hard to weave beautiful clouds in the sky, while Niu Lang was a poor orphan cowherd, driven out of his home by his elder brother and his cruel wife.

Niu Lang lamented over his lonely and poor life with an old cow, his only friend and companion. The magical cow kindly told him of a way to find a beautiful and nice woman as his life companion.

Under the direction of the cow, Niu Lang went to the riverside on an evening, where the seven fairies slipped out of their heavenly palace to bathe.

He took one of the beautiful silk dresses the fairies had left on the bank. When the fairies left the water, the youngest couldn't find her clothes and had to see her sisters fly back to heaven without her.

Then Niu Lang came out with the dress and asked the youngest fairy, Zhi Nu, to stay with him.

Several years passed on Earth, which were only a few days in heaven. Niu Lang and Zhi Nu lived happily together and had two children before the Queen of Heaven discovered Zhi Nu's absence.

She was so annoyed she had Zhi Nu brought back to heaven. Seeing his beloved wife flying in the sky, Niu Lang was terrified. He caught sight of the cowhide hanging on a wall. The magical cow had told him before dying of old age: "Keep the cowhide (牛皮) for emergency use."

Putting the cowhide on, he went after his wife with his two children.

With the help of the cowhide, Niu Lang was able to follow Zhi Nu into heaven. He was about to reach his wife when the Queen showed up and pulled off her hairpin to draw a line between the two. The line became the Silver River in heaven, or the Milky Way.

Zhi Nu went back to the heavenly workshop, going on weaving the clouds. But she was so sad, and missed her husband across the Silver River so much that the clouds she weaved seemed sad. Finally, the Queen showed a little mercy, allowing the couple to meet once every year on the Silver River.

七夕节始终和牛郎织女的传说相连,这是一个很美丽,千古流传的爱情故事,是我国四大民间爱情传说之一。

相传在很早以前,南阳城西牛家庄里有个聪明、忠厚的小伙子,父母早亡,只好跟着哥哥嫂子度日,嫂子马氏为人狠毒,经常虐待他,逼他干很多的活,一年秋天,嫂子逼他去放牛,给他九头牛,却让他等有了十头牛时才能回家,牛郎无奈只好赶着牛出了村。

……

一天,天上的织女和诸仙女一起下凡游戏,在河里洗澡,牛郎在老牛的帮助下认识了织女,二人互生情意,后来织女便偷偷下凡,来到人间,做了牛郎的妻子。织女还把从天上带来的天蚕分给大家,并教大家养蚕,抽丝,织出又光又亮的绸缎。

牛郎和织女结婚后,男耕女织,情深意重,他们生了一男一女两个孩子,一家人生活得很幸福。但是好景不长,这事很快便让天帝知道,王母娘娘亲自下凡来,强行把织女带回天上,恩爱夫妻被拆散。

牛郎上天无路,还是老牛告诉牛郎,在它死后,可以用它的皮做成鞋,穿着就可以上天。牛郎按照老牛的话做了,穿上牛皮做的鞋,拉着自己的儿女,一起腾云驾雾上天去追织女,眼见就要追到了,岂知王母娘娘拔下头上的金簪一挥,一道波涛汹涌的天河就出现了,牛郎和织女被隔在两岸,只能相对哭泣流泪。他们的忠贞爱情感动了喜鹊,千万只喜鹊飞来,搭成鹊桥,让牛郎织女走上鹊桥相会,王母娘娘对此也无奈,只好允许两人在每年七月七日于鹊桥相会。

后来,每到农历七月初七,相传牛郎织女鹊桥相会的日子,姑娘们就会来到花前月下,抬头仰望星空,寻找银河两边的牛郎星和织女星,希望能看到他们一年一度的相会,乞求上天能让自己能象织女那样心灵手巧,祈祷自己能有如意称心的美满婚姻,由此形成了七夕节。

I LOVE YOU

今天的分享就到这里啦~

祝大家七夕快乐!!

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